ZenEdge / Candlestick Patterns
Three Bar Reversal: The Trend Turn Signal
By Andrew Charles Villagomez (chartmaster3000), founder of ZenEdge
Three candles in a row tell a story. The trend pushed. The trend paused. The trend reversed. When the third candle closes past the first one in the new direction, the pattern fires.
Simple sequence. Works because it captures the moment when conviction shifts from one side to the other.
The Bullish Three Bar Reversal
- Bar one: red candle continuing the downtrend.
- Bar two: small candle or doji. The selling slows.
- Bar three: green candle that closes above bar one's high.
Three closes above bar one is the confirmation. Sellers tried to continue but buyers absorbed everything and pushed back through. The trend changed character.
The Bearish Three Bar Reversal
- Bar one: green candle continuing the uptrend.
- Bar two: small candle or doji. Buying stalls.
- Bar three: red candle closing below bar one's low.
The Entry
I wait for bar three to close. The pattern is not confirmed until the close. Then I enter on the open of bar four. Some traders enter at the close of bar three to get a better fill. Both work.
The aggressive entry catches more of the move. The patient entry has cleaner confirmation. Pick one based on your style.
Why bar two matters. The middle candle is the pause. The market is deciding. If bar two is huge in the direction of the existing trend, the pattern is weaker. The cleanest setups have a small bar two that signals indecision before the reversal candle.
The Stop
Stop sits at the extreme of the three bar sequence. For a bullish reversal, the stop is below the low of the three bars. For a bearish reversal, above the high.
If price violates that extreme, the reversal failed. The trend continues.
The Target
First target is the most recent swing in the new direction. After a bullish three bar reversal at support, target the previous high or the next resistance level.
If the broader trend lines up with the reversal direction, the move tends to run further. A three bar reversal in the direction of the larger trend is the highest probability version.
What Filters Out The Noise
- Pattern at known support or resistance is stronger than in the middle of nowhere.
- Volume picking up on bar three confirms institutional involvement.
- Multiple timeframe alignment. Daily reversal in the direction of the weekly trend.
- News or event context. Reversal at a Fed announcement carries more weight than random Tuesday.
chartmaster3000 take. Three bar reversals print all over the place. Most of them fail. The ones that work tend to land at known levels with volume confirmation. Use the pattern as a trigger, not a thesis. The setup needs context to be worth taking.
chartmaster3000
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ZenEdge is a brand under Gant Villagomez Capital. Andrew Villagomez is not a registered investment advisor, broker dealer, financial planner, or fiduciary. Nothing on this page constitutes investment advice or a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security. You are solely responsible for your own trading decisions, position sizing, risk management, and outcomes. Trading involves risk of loss, including total loss of capital.